Government authorities in Punjab have issued a heatwave alert across the province, warning that temperatures are expected to rise sharply in the coming weeks, with southern districts likely to face extreme heat reaching up to 52 degrees Celsius.
The Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) said that May and June are expected to be the hottest months of the year.
Under normal conditions, temperatures across most parts of Punjab are forecast to remain between 43°C and 45°C, with heatwave spells pushing the mercury much higher.
Officials said that temperatures recorded in recent days were already 2°C to 4°C above normal, indicating an early start to severe summer temperatures.
According to the PDMA, southern Punjab is likely to experience a mild heatwave from April 29 to May 3.
Upper parts of the province may get temporary relief due to a westerly weather system expected to affect the region from the night of April 27 to April 29 and again from May 3 to May 5.
The system could bring temperatures down by 2°C to 4°C in northern areas for a short period. However, authorities warned that southern Punjab remains at higher risk, as districts in the region usually record the highest temperatures during peak summer months.
PDMA Director General Umar Javed urged the public, especially children, women and elderly people, to take precautionary steps, including avoiding unnecessary exposure to direct sunlight and drinking more water to prevent heat-related illnesses.
Farmers were also advised to plan agricultural activities according to changing weather conditions and take measures to protect crops and livestock.
The advisory directed all government departments and district administrations to remain on alert. Authorities were asked to ensure 24-hour staffing at District Emergency Operation Centres (DEOCs), improve coordination and stay prepared for emergency response.
Rescue services, including Rescue 1122, have been placed on alert for immediate response, while motorway police have been instructed to issue travel advisories and assist commuters during severe weather conditions.
Officials also stressed timely public awareness through electronic and social media, along with regular situation reports to track developments and respond quickly.
The Pakistan Meteorological Department has said that continental air is prevailing over most parts of the country, causing hot and dry weather. However, isolated rain and dust storms are expected in parts of Punjab, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and nearby areas over the next two days, mainly during evening and nighttime hours.
Citizens have been advised to stay updated through official channels and contact the PDMA helpline in case of emergencies.
