Babusar Top: A Scenic Jewel in Northern Pakistan

Babusar Top is one of Pakistan’s most stunning high-altitude mountain passes. It connects the Kaghan Valley in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with Chilas in Gilgit-Baltistan. Located at 13,691 feet above sea level, it offers a blend of natural beauty, thrilling adventure, and cultural richness. During summer, especially on Eid holidays, thousands of tourists visit this iconic destination.

Where is Babusar Top?

Babusar Top lies in the upper Kaghan Valley of the Mansehra district. It serves as the highest point on the road from Naran to Chilas. The road is usually open from June to September. Outside this period, heavy snowfall makes it inaccessible.

Scenic Beauty and Climate

The weather at Babusar Top can change quickly. Sunshine often mixes with clouds and unexpected rainfall, creating a magical atmosphere. Tourists are treated to green meadows, rolling hills, crystal-clear lakes, and distant snow-covered peaks.

From the top, you can spot Malika e Parbat, the tallest peak in the region. The panoramic views include the Himalayan and Karakoram ranges. The twisting roads and chilly winds make this journey unforgettable.

Tourist Attractions Along the Way

The journey from Naran to Babusar Top is not just a drive, it's a scenic experience filled with natural wonders and cultural highlights. Along this breathtaking route, travelers can explore several unique tourist attractions that make the trip even more memorable. Below are some must-visit stops on the way:

Lake Saiful Malook

Lake Saiful Malook is one of the most iconic spots in Pakistan’s northern areas. Located at an elevation of 10,578 feet, this alpine lake is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and lush green slopes.

What makes this lake truly special is the romantic folklore attached to it. It is said that a Persian prince, Saiful Malook, fell in love with a fairy princess named Badri Jamala at this very lake. The story has been passed down for generations and adds a magical feel to the area.

Visitors can enjoy:

• Boating in the clear blue waters

• Horseback riding near the lake’s edge

• Capturing stunning photographs of the surrounding mountains

• Enjoying local snacks and tea from nearby stalls

The peaceful environment and stunning views make this lake a must-visit destination before heading towards Babusar Top.

Lulusar Lake

Roughly 48 kilometers from Naran, travelers will reach Lulusar Lake, a dazzling water body located at an altitude of 11,190 feet. The lake is surrounded by rugged snow-covered mountains and wide-open skies, offering a view straight out of a painting.

Lulusar Lake is also the source of the Kunhar River, which flows through the Kaghan Valley. Its calm, mirror-like surface reflects the surrounding peaks, making it a favorite spot for photographers and nature lovers.

Popular activities include:

• Nature walks along the lake

• Taking panoramic landscape shots

• Enjoying a picnic beside the lake

• Observing the local birdlife

The cool, fresh air and crystal-clear waters make this an ideal place to pause and relax during the drive.

Sooch Waterfall

A lesser-known but incredibly charming stop along the way is Sooch Waterfall. Tucked away in the hills, this waterfall offers a refreshing escape from the road. The cascading waters are icy cold, fed directly from melting glaciers.

Tourists often describe the sound of the falling water mixed with birdsong as soothing and peaceful. The lush greenery around the waterfall provides a cool and shaded resting point, perfect for a short break.

Highlights include:

• A natural photo spot with flowing water

• A cool mist that refreshes tired travelers

• Easy trails for a light walk in nature

While not as famous as the lakes, Sooch Waterfall is a hidden gem worth visiting.

Ansu Lake

For those who love trekking and adventure, Ansu Lake is a perfect challenge. Shaped like a teardrop, the lake sits high in the mountains and requires a hike of about 5-6 hours from Lake Saiful Malook.

The name “Ansu” means "tear" in Urdu, which refers to the unique shape of the lake. The hike to reach it is demanding, but the rewards are great—majestic views, pure mountain air, and an unmatched sense of accomplishment.

What you’ll experience:

• A high-altitude trek with stunning views

• Opportunity to spot rare alpine wildlife

• A peaceful, untouched environment

Ansu Lake is not recommended for beginners, but for experienced trekkers, it’s one of the highlights of the Kaghan region.

Bhattal Town Shops

Before reaching Babusar Top, travelers pass through small towns like Bhattal, where local culture and tradition come alive. This is a great place to stretch your legs, shop for local items, and interact with the friendly locals.

Shops in Bhattal sell a variety of products such as:

• Palosa and Ber honey: These are organic and sourced from the regions of Karak and Lachi (Kohat). Known for their purity, they are not only popular locally but are also exported to Gulf countries.

• Woolen shawls and caps: Handwoven by local artisans, these items are both warm and beautiful.

• Dry fruits, herbal teas, and local snacks: Perfect for a quick energy boost.

• Handmade souvenirs and keychains: Great for gifting and keeping memories of your trip.

• Glacier-chilled drinks: Cold drinks are often stored in natural ice or glacier-fed water for an extra refreshing taste.

A quick stop here allows visitors to support the local economy and take a piece of Babusar’s culture home with them.

Experience Shared by Visitors

Many visitors describe Babusar as unmatched in natural beauty. From enjoying cold drinks cooled by glaciers to listening to patriotic songs while ascending the mountain, each journey is unique.

One tourist from Peshawar said, "I've seen many places, but nothing compares to Babusar. It’s a perfect blend of thrill and peace."

Another visitor, a Pakistani expatriate from Dubai, called Babusar “a timeless pass” with majestic views and a serene environment. Many families and adventure seekers return year after year.

Flora and Fauna

Babusar Top is rich in biodiversity. The region is home to:

• Snow pigeons

• Hawks

• Snow cocks

• Owls

• Wild goats and sheep

The forests nearby are filled with pine and oak trees. However, farming is limited due to the cold climate and high altitude.

The Historical Link

Historians believe the name “Babusar” may have originated from “Babur,” the Mughal emperor who passed through this route in the 1500s. Over time, it evolved into Babusar Top, becoming a well-known travel route and tourist site.

A Photographer’s Paradise

Babusar Top is not just for tourists. Photographers, vloggers, and nature lovers come here to capture its magical landscape. The flowing streams, steep road curves, and distant peaks provide perfect backdrops for memorable photos and videos.

Dangers and Safety Tips

The road to Babusar Top is thrilling but also dangerous. Accidents can occur, mostly due to:

• Inexperienced drivers

• Brake failure on steep slopes

• Sharp road bends

Safety Tips

• Avoid driving after dark.

• Use vehicles with strong brakes.

• Carry tyre chains if snowfall is expected.

• Make sure to fill fuel in Naran as there are no fuel stations beyond.

Threats to the Environment

Despite its beauty, Babusar Top faces environmental threats. Key concerns include:

• Deforestation

• Glacial melting

• Unregulated construction

• Road damage due to climate change

These issues could harm the area's natural charm. Experts urge the government to control illegal activities and protect this precious land.

Economic Potential and Tourism Development

Tourism in Babusar has great economic value. According to Professor Dr. Muhammad Naeem Khattak, the region’s tourism could generate significant revenue if managed well. He highlights the need for:

• Improved infrastructure

• Regulation of construction

• Digital promotion of tourism

• Engaging local communities

By sharing experiences on social media, visitors can help showcase Pakistan’s natural beauty to the world.

Cultural and Local Products

Babusar is also known for its local flavors and crafts. Tourists enjoy:

• Chapli kebabs

• Fresh trout fish

• Traditional woolen shawls and caps

• Locally sourced honey

Vendors like Sher Zaman, a honey seller, rely on tourism to support their livelihood. These cultural elements add more depth to the travel experience.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Babusar Top is between June and early October. During these months, the road is usually clear of snow, and weather conditions are safer. Avoid traveling during monsoon or after mid-October, as snow starts falling early in high-altitude areas.

A Timeless Travel Memory

Babusar Top leaves a lasting impression on every traveler. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a nature photographer, or just someone looking to escape the city heat, this mountain pass offers something for everyone.

Cyclists, hikers, and families all find joy here. As noted by Dervla Murphy in her travelogue Two Wheels Over Nine Glaciers, the hospitality and natural beauty of this area make it unforgettable.

Conclusion

Babusar Top is more than just a destination it’s an experience that blends nature, history, and adventure. With stunning views, cool weather, and cultural richness, it offers a peaceful escape into the heart of Pakistan's highlands.

However, sustainable tourism is vital. We must protect Babusar’s environment for future generations. Let us enjoy its beauty responsibly and help promote this national treasure around the world.

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